brew/Library/Homebrew/test/system_command_spec.rb
2023-10-10 03:42:22 +02:00

385 lines
11 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
describe SystemCommand do
describe "#initialize" do
subject(:command) do
described_class.new(
"env",
args: env_args,
env: env,
must_succeed: true,
sudo: sudo,
sudo_as_root: sudo_as_root,
)
end
let(:env_args) { ["bash", "-c", 'printf "%s" "${A?}" "${B?}" "${C?}"'] }
let(:env) { { "A" => "1", "B" => "2", "C" => "3" } }
let(:sudo) { false }
let(:sudo_as_root) { false }
context "when given some environment variables" do
its("run!.stdout") { is_expected.to eq("123") }
describe "the resulting command line" do
it "includes the given variables explicitly" do
expect(Open3)
.to receive(:popen3)
.with(
an_instance_of(Hash), ["/usr/bin/env", "/usr/bin/env"], "A=1", "B=2", "C=3",
"env", *env_args,
pgroup: true
)
.and_call_original
command.run!
end
end
end
context "when given an environment variable which is set to nil" do
let(:env) { { "A" => "1", "B" => "2", "C" => nil } }
it "unsets them" do
expect do
command.run!
end.to raise_error(/C: parameter (null or )?not set/)
end
end
context "when given some environment variables and sudo: true, sudo_as_root: false" do
let(:sudo) { true }
let(:sudo_as_root) { false }
describe "the resulting command line" do
it "includes the given variables explicitly" do
expect(Open3)
.to receive(:popen3)
.with(
an_instance_of(Hash), ["/usr/bin/sudo", "/usr/bin/sudo"], "-E",
"A=1", "B=2", "C=3", "--", "env", *env_args, pgroup: nil
)
.and_wrap_original do |original_popen3, *_, &block|
original_popen3.call("true", &block)
end
command.run!
end
end
end
context "when given some environment variables and sudo: true, sudo_as_root: true" do
let(:sudo) { true }
let(:sudo_as_root) { true }
describe "the resulting command line" do
it "includes the given variables explicitly" do
expect(Open3)
.to receive(:popen3)
.with(
an_instance_of(Hash), ["/usr/bin/sudo", "/usr/bin/sudo"], "-u", "root",
"-E", "A=1", "B=2", "C=3", "--", "env", *env_args, pgroup: nil
)
.and_wrap_original do |original_popen3, *_, &block|
original_popen3.call("true", &block)
end
command.run!
end
end
end
end
context "when the exit code is 0" do
describe "its result" do
subject { described_class.run("true") }
it { is_expected.to be_a_success }
its(:exit_status) { is_expected.to eq(0) }
end
end
context "when the exit code is 1" do
let(:command) { "false" }
context "with a command that must succeed" do
it "throws an error" do
expect do
described_class.run!(command)
end.to raise_error(ErrorDuringExecution)
end
end
context "with a command that does not have to succeed" do
describe "its result" do
subject { described_class.run(command) }
it { is_expected.not_to be_a_success }
its(:exit_status) { is_expected.to eq(1) }
end
end
end
context "when given a pathname" do
let(:command) { "/bin/ls" }
let(:path) { Pathname(Dir.mktmpdir) }
before do
FileUtils.touch(path.join("somefile"))
end
describe "its result" do
subject { described_class.run(command, args: [path]) }
it { is_expected.to be_a_success }
its(:stdout) { is_expected.to eq("somefile\n") }
end
end
context "with both STDOUT and STDERR output from upstream" do
let(:command) { "/bin/bash" }
let(:options) do
{ args: [
"-c",
"for i in $(seq 1 2 5); do echo $i; echo $(($i + 1)) >&2; done",
] }
end
shared_examples "it returns '1 2 3 4 5 6'" do
describe "its result" do
subject { described_class.run(command, **options) }
it { is_expected.to be_a_success }
its(:stdout) { is_expected.to eq([1, 3, 5, nil].join("\n")) }
its(:stderr) { is_expected.to eq([2, 4, 6, nil].join("\n")) }
end
end
context "with default options" do
it "echoes only STDERR" do
expected = [2, 4, 6].map { |i| "#{i}\n" }.join
expect do
described_class.run(command, **options)
end.to output(expected).to_stderr
end
include_examples("it returns '1 2 3 4 5 6'")
end
context "with `print_stdout: true`" do
before do
options.merge!(print_stdout: true)
end
it "echoes both STDOUT and STDERR" do
expect { described_class.run(command, **options) }
.to output("1\n3\n5\n").to_stdout
.and output("2\n4\n6\n").to_stderr
end
include_examples("it returns '1 2 3 4 5 6'")
end
context "with `print_stdout: :debug`" do
before do
options.merge!(print_stdout: :debug)
end
it "echoes only STDERR output" do
expect { described_class.run(command, **options) }
.to output("2\n4\n6\n").to_stderr
.and not_to_output.to_stdout
end
context "when `debug?` is true" do
let(:options) do
{ args: [
"-c",
"for i in $(seq 1 2 5); do echo $i; sleep 1; echo $(($i + 1)) >&2; done",
] }
end
it "echoes the command and all output to STDERR when `debug?` is true" do
with_context debug: true do
expect { described_class.run(command, **options) }
.to output(/\A.*#{Regexp.escape(command)}.*\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n\Z/).to_stderr
.and not_to_output.to_stdout
end
end
end
include_examples("it returns '1 2 3 4 5 6'")
end
context "with `print_stderr: false`" do
before do
options.merge!(print_stderr: false)
end
it "echoes nothing" do
expect do
described_class.run(command, **options)
end.not_to output.to_stdout
end
include_examples("it returns '1 2 3 4 5 6'")
end
context "with `print_stdout: true` and `print_stderr: false`" do
before do
options.merge!(print_stdout: true, print_stderr: false)
end
it "echoes only STDOUT" do
expected = [1, 3, 5].map { |i| "#{i}\n" }.join
expect do
described_class.run(command, **options)
end.to output(expected).to_stdout
end
include_examples("it returns '1 2 3 4 5 6'")
end
end
context "with a very long STDERR output" do
let(:command) { "/bin/bash" }
let(:options) do
{ args: [
"-c",
"for i in $(seq 1 2 100000); do echo $i; echo $(($i + 1)) >&2; done",
] }
end
it "returns without deadlocking", timeout: 30 do
expect(described_class.run(command, **options)).to be_a_success
end
end
context "when given an invalid variable name" do
it "raises an ArgumentError" do
expect { described_class.run("true", env: { "1ABC" => true }) }
.to raise_error(ArgumentError, /variable name/)
end
end
it "looks for executables in a custom PATH" do
mktmpdir do |path|
(path/"tool").write <<~SH
#!/bin/sh
echo Hello, world!
SH
FileUtils.chmod "+x", path/"tool"
expect(described_class.run("tool", env: { "PATH" => path }).stdout).to include "Hello, world!"
end
end
describe "#run" do
it "does not raise a `SystemCallError` when the executable does not exist" do
expect do
described_class.run("non_existent_executable")
end.not_to raise_error
end
it 'does not format `stderr` when it starts with \r' do
expect do
system_command \
"bash",
args: [
"-c",
'printf "\r%s" "################### 27.6%" 1>&2',
]
end.to output(
"\r################### 27.6%",
).to_stderr
end
context "when given an executable with spaces and no arguments" do
let(:executable) { mktmpdir/"App Uninstaller" }
before do
executable.write <<~SH
#!/usr/bin/env bash
true
SH
FileUtils.chmod "+x", executable
end
it "does not interpret the executable as a shell line" do
expect(system_command(executable)).to be_a_success
end
end
context "when given arguments with secrets" do
it "does not leak the secrets" do
redacted_msg = /#{Regexp.escape("username:******")}/
expect do
described_class.run! "curl",
args: %w[--user username:hunter2],
verbose: true,
secrets: %w[hunter2]
end.to raise_error.with_message(redacted_msg).and output(redacted_msg).to_stderr
end
it "does not leak the secrets set by environment" do
redacted_msg = /#{Regexp.escape("username:******")}/
expect do
ENV["PASSWORD"] = "hunter2"
described_class.run! "curl",
args: %w[--user username:hunter2],
verbose: true
end.to raise_error.with_message(redacted_msg).and output(redacted_msg).to_stderr
end
end
context "when running a process that prints secrets" do
it "does not leak the secrets" do
redacted_msg = /#{Regexp.escape("username:******")}/
expect do
described_class.run! "echo",
args: %w[username:hunter2],
verbose: true,
print_stdout: true,
secrets: %w[hunter2]
end.to output(redacted_msg).to_stdout
end
it "does not leak the secrets set by environment" do
redacted_msg = /#{Regexp.escape("username:******")}/
expect do
ENV["PASSWORD"] = "hunter2"
described_class.run! "echo",
args: %w[username:hunter2],
print_stdout: true,
verbose: true
end.to output(redacted_msg).to_stdout
end
end
context "when a `SIGINT` handler is set in the parent process" do
it "is not interrupted" do
start_time = Time.now
pid = fork do
trap("INT") do
# Ignore SIGINT.
end
described_class.run! "sleep", args: [5]
exit!
end
sleep 1
Process.kill("INT", pid)
Process.waitpid(pid)
expect(Time.now - start_time).to be >= 5
end
end
end
end